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Archive for the 'Governor' Category

Second GOP candidate to challenge Brewer

October 2nd, 2009, 11:53 am by Le Templar
John Munger of Tucson (left) speaks with Valley media Friday after filing paperwork to campaign for the Republican nomination for governor (Photo by Capitol Media Services).

John Munger of Tucson (left) speaks with Valley media Friday after filing paperwork to campaign for the Republican nomination for governor (Photo by Capitol Media Services).

Tucson lawyer John Munger made official this morning what’s been expected for months: he’s running for governor. Unlike the other major player willing to challenge Gov. Jan Brewer so far, Munger became a formal candidate after submitting his paperwork today to the Secretary of State’s Office.

The former chairman of Arizona Republican Party actually has been on the campaign trail since early in this year, when he established an independent expenditure group called Imagine Arizona. That move allowed him to raise money to pay for an issues web site, to write guest columns and to travel around the state speaking to various groups, all without disclosing his election plans until this week. In fact, Munger has got to be the most active candidate for any statewide office (who’s not already holding such an office) up to this point.

Of course, Munger needed that extra groundwork as he has a significant disadvantage: He’s from Tucson, which much of the state views as reliable territory for the Democratic Party despite its sizable pockets of Republican enclaves. However, Munger is well-known among Republicans for his leadership activities which included helping to manage John McCain’s Arizona team during the 2008 presidential election.

While Imagine Arizona was touted as a wide-ranging public policy forum, Munger’s most detailed analysis has been on health care reform. He has articulated a rather robust answer to Democratic plans in Washington that Arizona could pursue in a constructive fashion that certainly should be appealing to conservatives or moderates, but not libertarians.

What Munger lacks is any detailed explanation for how he would handle Arizona’s huge budget problems. That issue is going to dominate next year’s campaign, and one active political commenter has a great point about anyone who wants to run for this office should enter the race with some idea of what they would do.

Yet another too-early election poll

September 29th, 2009, 3:37 pm by Le Templar

Can we start referring to Attorney General Terry Goddard as the early front runner in next year’s governor’s race? A national political poll released today, the second in less than a week, shows Arizona voters favor Goddard over Republican incumbent Jan Brewer and at least one other prominent GOP name. As with the previous survey, the new poll from Rasmussen Reports leaves out a number of potential Republican contenders, so these results are in no way predictive of what will happen next year. Still Democrats are happy to tout Goddard’s standing in these polls as a real trend.

Interestingly, Rasmussen is often cited by Republicans as more reliable than other national polling firms. (Sssh! Don’t tell the GOP that poll founder Scott Rasmussen is a former member of the mainstream media.) So these results should provide more emphasis for Republican insiders to “encourage” Brewer to step aside and let other contenders vie for the 2010 party nomination.

University regents demand huge budget increase

September 29th, 2009, 10:10 am by Le Templar

Everyone in Arizona knows the state faces an immediate operating budget deficit of nearly $1 billion, and a long-range or “structural” deficit of $3 billion to $4 billion. The situation is so dire that Gov. Jan Brewer has asked state agencies to deliver proposals for scaling back by yet another 15 to 20 percent in mid-year spending cuts. So what should those state agencies be considering in proposals for the next budget year, which are due in the governor’s office by Thursday?

The Arizona Board of Regents has decided to demand more money, a lot more money, as in a 46 percent increase.

At the Board of Regents monthly meeting last week (held in Flagstaff), there was widespread frustration with the state budget situation and how it is affecting the state’s three public universities. The university presidents point out the state hasn’t raised funding to match the record growth in student enrollment, and hasn’t provided enough cash for building construction or major maintenance.

The Board of Regents’ staff had prepared an agenda item that offered to raise state university funding from $1.04 billion to $1.36 billion*, or a 15 percent increase. That alone seems rather lofty.

But a few regents asked the three presidents to hastily come up with a new proposal that reflects the “true cost” of public university education. Arizona State University President Michael Crow clearly was eager to do so. He boldly accused state lawmakers of violating the state constitution because they haven’t raised taxes to give his school more money, as you can see in the video below from the regents’ meeting:

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The new budget proposal would raise state funding for universities to $1.459 billion or a $459.1 million increase. For about 30 minutes, the regents debated whether to send both budget choices to the governor’s office, or just the massively more expensive option, as board President Ernest Calderon explained:

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The board deadlocked at 5-5 on the motion that would have sent both budget choices to Brewer and lawmakers. Then, the board voted 7-3 to submit the 46 percent increase.

If you watch the whole video, you will see that regent Fred Boice of Tucson is the only person who injects any sort of common sense:

“I think, consciously or subconsciously, we have taken a step into a different world. And that for us to go to (lawmakers) and hand them a bill for $(459) million, knowing full well they can’t balance their current budget, that is a bit inappropriate.”

It’s too bad Boice’s comments came after the last vote.

Most of the discussion on the video suggests the regents are taking a brave, new stance in defense of university education. But, in fact, the universities and board regents have a recent track record of being completely unrealistic in budget matters.

In the spring of 2008, the universities convinced then-Gov. Janet Napolitano to push for $1.4 billion in new building construction, even though the details of the state’s budget woes already were starting to emerge. The universities’ pitch was the construction would be a state economic stimulus, as if that somehow would be popular in this politically conservative state.

The Legislature reluctantly went along with last year’s request, and then delayed the funding because of the growing budget problems.* This year’s proposal will be laughed right out the door.

But this is no laughing matter. Pushing for a showdown with such absurd budget numbers will seriously damage the Board of Regents’ credibility with lawmakers, while creating false hope among the thousands of university employees who are far more likely to be laid off in the coming months.

*NOTE: This post has been updated to reflect the fact that the Legislature approved a version of last year’s university construction stimulus plan, formally known as SPEED. The original post incorrectly said the Legislature rejected it. As updated, the post explains the plan was later delayed because of budget issues. Also, a decimal error in one of the proposed budget numbers has been corrected.

PV mayor tips toes into governor’s race

September 22nd, 2009, 5:12 pm by Le Templar
Vernon Parker/submitted photo

Vernon Parker/submitted photo

Paradise Valley Mayor Vernon Parker has been talking for weeks about possibly entering next year’s race for Arizona governor as a Republican. He took a step closer today toward a possible challenge to Gov. Jan Brewer by creating an exploratory committee. This comes a day ahead of a public rally at InterContinental Montelucia Resort and Spa that Parker’s PR expert has been promoting as a “major announcement.” The setting and tone of Parker’s speech is likely to make him look exactly like a candidate running for statewide office, although he might not actually declare just yet to avoid any questions about triggering Arizona’s “resign to run” law. Parker certainly has created a lot of buzz among Republicans that, as a candidate of color, he could match enthusiasm for Barack Obama among independents and moderate voters of both major parties. Parker also could be viewed as an outsider to the state Capitol who would bring some fresh ideas to tackling the state budget mess. I expect Parker to oppose Brewer’s proposed sales tax election, so it will be interesting to see how he would pursue shrinking state government by $3 billion to $4 billion to match current tax revenues.

A huge plus for Parker is he already has picked up the support of Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arapio, although Arpaio supplied the oddest sounding endorsement today in a news release from Parker’s camp:

” ‘Mayor Parker is a stand-up guy with an unbelievable personal story. His candidacy would be very good for our Party and potentially our state,’ said Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, qualifying that he has still not closed the door completely on running for governor himself and is not yet endorsing any candidate for governor if he does not run.”

O’Connor launches government reform project

September 10th, 2009, 4:28 pm by Le Templar
Sandra O'Connor/Capitol Media Services

Sandra O'Connor/Capitol Media Services

Now that’s she retired from the Supreme Court, Sandra Day O’Connor is starting to relive the days when she was one of Arizona’s top politicians.

O’Connor has started the “O’Connor House Project,” in which she will use the relocated house from she lived in Paradise Valley as a place to talk about public policies ideas. And now she has launched a kitchen think tank made up of dozens of the state’s most powerful and influential people to work on updating the structure of state government. O’Connor held a news conference today to unveil the first set of proposals that her unofficial coalition would like to have adopted by the time the state centennial arrives.

None of the biggest ideas that would require constitutional amendments are really new. Proposals to have an elected lieutenant government have been around since the early 1990s; state voters actually rejected the office in 1994. Gov. Jan Brewer lobbied the Legislature for several years to ask voters again when she was secretary of state. The Tribune Editorial Board has been among a variety of voices suggesting some elected offices — such as state mine inspector — should be eliminated in favor of appointed positions. And many Republican lawmakers desperately want to do away with the 1998 Voter Protection Act, or least to modify it to ease the handcuffs placed by voter-approved initiatives.

But O’Connor can galvanize new attention to these proposals. And she can use her rare status as a living political legend to motivate disparate political forces to work together. Capitol Media Service notes in today’s story that legislative leaders from both parties are part of O’Connor’s kitchen think tank. That makes it more likely such proposals could move through the Legislature in time for the 2010 or 2012 general elections.

State budget officially violates constitution

September 8th, 2009, 5:53 pm by Le Templar

Arizona lawmakers and state officials often talk about a constitutional requirement to adopt a balanced budget. That simple statement can be somewhat misleading, because there’s no way to really know if a budget is balanced under the state’s accounting system until the fiscal year is over and there’s a final tally of revenues and expenses.

The state constitution even anticipates a situation in which unpredicted expenses push the state budget out of balance when those tallies come in. Article 9, Section 4 authorizes the Legislature to imposes taxes that cover such potential deficits and also will balance the budget for the next year as well.

A new report from staff for the Joint Legislative Budget Committee makes it clear that the state now is in violation of that provision, and likely a second mandate in Article 9, Section 5, which limits state debt.

The report was prepared in response to Gov. Jan Brewer’s final actions on the 2009-10 budget last week, which included vetoes that bring back a statewide property tax and that restore funding for K-12 education and the Department of Economic Security. In essence, the JBLC report says a 2009-10 budget that was balanced when adopted by the Legislature now is predicted to have $464 million in deficit spending because of Brewer’s vetoes. The Legislature still could act on that problem before June 30 and wipe out the pending deficit.

But the JLBC report also notes that the last fiscal year concluded with a $500 million deficit, despite earlier rounds of funding cuts and other maneuvers. The current budget has no provisions to address that deficit, which also qualifies as debt because the money has been committed and is owed to someone.

Brewer could fix last year’s deficit on her own by directing federal stimulus money to cover it. But that would reduce even further the amount of federal money available in case this year’s budget stays in the red. Don’t even ask about the potential deficits for the next budget on the horizon.

Arizona’s courts have basically ignored the state debt limit for years — allowing state and local governments to enter various borrowing schemes including the sale of bonds and lease-to-purchase of state buildings. My guess is the judges also would treat the ongoing budget deficit as a political problem that can’t be solved with a court ruling.

But it’s still interesting to note that Arizona lawmakers still haven’t accomplished their one official task under the constitution.

Brewer burns all kinds of bridges

September 4th, 2009, 6:17 pm by Le Templar

Gov. Jan Brewer blamed “extremists” from both political parties to justify her budget actions today which included vetoing a bill that would have permanently repealed the state property tax and also included line-item vetoes of budget cuts to K-12 education and the Department of Economic Security.

On the Republican side, Brewer’s insult was primarily aimed at Sens. Pamela Gorman of Anthem, Ron Gould of Lake Havasu City, and Carolyn Allen of Scottsdale, lawmakers who refused to support the governor’s proposed sales tax election even when it was linked to bigger cuts in personal and corporate income taxes a few years later.

But on the Democratic side, Brewer was referring to … well, all of them. Not a single Democratic lawmaker ever broke ranks over the past nine months to vote for the temporary sales tax proposal. That’s 12 Senate Democrats and 25 House Democrats that the governor has labeled as so far out of the mainstream that they don’t reflect any significant collection of interests in Arizona.

In blaming the Democrats, the governor was trying to provide herself some cover in rejecting the property tax repeal, which had been the highest priority of most Republican lawmakers. But Republicans aren’t going to buy her excuses for a minute when Democrats can make statements like this:

“We are adamant in our resistance to giving massive tax cuts to special interests and big business at the expense of public education, and the actions taken by the governor indicate that she feels the same way. So why are we sitting here today with the governor trying to blame us is lost on me,”  said Rep. Chad Campbell, D-Phoenix.

“What we are proposing is consistent with what she wants. Where she is receiving resistance is from Republicans in Legislature,” said House Democratic Floor Leader David Lujan.

House Speaker Kirk Adams and Senate President Bob Burns sought to remain diplomatic and measured in their disappointment to vetoes that not only wiped out the property tax repeal, but created a state budget that’s at least $350 million in the red. But House Appropriations Committee chairman John Kavanagh, R-Fountain Hills, said the anger among Republicans would be swift and deep once they understood the full consequences of Brewer’s vetoes.

Kavanagh predicted there’s little chance the Republican majority will support yet another special session before Sept. 30, as Brewer has requested. The bill with the property tax repeal also included other changes to fees and policies for 12 smaller state agencies to help balance the budget. Brewer’s veto will leave the 12 agencies desperately short on cash in the coming months unless the Legislature acts again.

“I can’t conceive of a way that a “clean-up” bill is approved unless it has an amendment to repeal the (property) tax,” Kavanagh said.

Brewer clearly believes she did the right thing for the people of Arizona. But the budget crisis is far from over, and she might find herself running out of allies whenever the Legislature does take the issue up again.

New poll: Voters OK with sales tax but not with Brewer

August 31st, 2009, 4:54 pm by Le Templar

A statewide telephone poll of likely Arizona voters shows a temporary 1-cent sales tax to help shore up the state budget would have a good chance of passing. But those same voters wouldn’t elect Gov. Jan Brewer to a full term if the 2010 general election were held today.

The poll was commissioned by Mesa real estate magnet Wil Cardon, apparently in a bid to boost Cardon’s own potential candidacy for governor or some other statewide office. (In a news release, Scottsdale political strategist Jason Rose floats state treasurer or chairman of the Arizona Republican Party as other possibilities).

The poll surveyed 602 voters who had cast ballots in the past two statewide primary or general elections. Campaign strategists consider this type of sampling to be more reliable than other polls that sample all Arizonans or all registered voters. You can see the full results here, but I’ll pull out a few highlights:

* Voters narrowly favored passage of the temporary sales tax increase at 49 percent in favor and 43 percent against. That’s within the poll’s margin of error of 4 percent. But toss in the fact that these voters identified funding for K-12 education and resolving state budget as two of the state’s three top pressing concerns, and you can see that a sales tax definitely could pass. Only a handful of those survey were concerned about tax reductions, which has been a top priority for Republicans who control the Legislature.

* Brewer’s political fortunes would seem closely tied to that sales tax proposal. But this sampling of voters found much unhappiness with the governor’s performance. Only 18 percent said they would vote for her in 2010 and 45 percent said they are likely to vote for someone else.

* Who might that someone else be? Well, the poll also asked respondents to consider the potential challengers by job title or political experience (no names were used). “A successful businessman with a young family” got the most picks at 42 percent, which is exactly the description that Cardon would use in a statewide campaign. The next closest were “a former state senate president and secretary of state” (Ken Bennett) at 27 percent, and “an incumbent Attorney General” (Terry Goddard) at 12 percent.

* The poll also found strong support for a flat income tax (although the wording of the question appears slanted to support that proposal’s most favorable arguments) and expanding term limits to require politicians to sit out for two years before they could run for a new office. But the poll respondents were opposed to stripping lawmakers of the pay ($24,000 a year plus expenses) or to going to one legislative session every two years as the Texas Legislature does.

Coming this weekend: Read Austin Hill’s interview with Paradise Valley Mayor Vernon Parker, who is also considering a run for governor as a Republican in 2010. In the Tribune Opinion section.

Capitol politics keep getting stranger

August 25th, 2009, 1:23 pm by Le Templar

The Arizona Legislature is moving to end the budget special session by adjourning sine die, which will have the net effect of granting Gov. Jan Brewer more time to decide what to do with most of the budget bills sent to her last week (she signed one bill dealing with the state parks and the state land department).

Under the state constitution, Brewer had five days to sign or veto the bills while the Legislature was in session — or they automatically became law. Her deadline is Wednesday. But a quirk in constitutional language means that once the Legislature ends the special session, Brewer will have another 10 days.

If Brewer decides to veto anything or reaches a new deal with lawmakers, she can call the Legislature back into another special session almost immediately.

UPDATE: House Democrats are calling today’s end of the special session are “sign of hope.” From a news release:

“We are hopeful that Gov. Brewer and our Republican colleagues will continue to work in a bipartisan way with Democrats so we can solve this budget together,” said House Democratic Leader David Lujan. “Bipartisanship is necessary to pave a road toward economic recovery and prosperity for the future of education and middle-class families in Arizona.”

The governor and the sales tax

August 24th, 2009, 3:10 pm by Le Templar
Gov. Jan Brewer/Photo by The Associated Press

Gov. Jan Brewer/Photo by The Associated Press

As Gov. Jan Brewer continues to contemplate what to do with most of the state budget proposal, this is a good time to address why she has been so firmly committed to an election to raise temporarily raise the sales tax. Up to this point, Brewer has seemed willing to negotiate and compromise on almost any budget issue, at least with her fellow Republicans. But she has been steadfast in her demand to get that sales tax election, even though the legislative votes just aren’t there. My analysis on this comes from interviews this year with members of Brewer’s staff, various state lawmakers and other Capitol regulars. Here’s a look at the factors involved:

Can’t cut budget enough to solve crisis – I have mentioned before that some experts believe the honest way to resolve the ongoing budget deficit would be to essentially cut general fund spending in half from last year’s $10 billion to $5.5 billion or so. But Arizona spends that much alone on K-12 education, universities and community colleges. So, to avoid education cuts, Arizona would have to eliminate all of the other state agencies from the Department of Public Safety to the prison system to state funding for the courts, Child Protective Services, the state parks, Motor Vehicle Division and the Legislature and the governor’s office (along with the other elected officials). Even those agencies that are heavily funded with federal dollars, such as the Department of Transportation and the state Medicaid insurance program, require matching state tax dollars to be eligible for that federal support.

Now, the state does have other ways to manage the deficit, primarily through in-direct borrowing and federal stimulus dollars. But from Brewer’s perspective, existing revenues are lagging so far behind expenses that a temporary tax increase is necessary just to keep funding all of the basic government services.

Keep in mind that Brewer considers herself a fiscal conservative, but by no means is she a libertarian. She believes in government funding for education, health care and mental illness treatment, among other programs; she just wants to spend less than most Democrats or moderate Republicans.

Just cut education as well, you say? Sorry, the voters forbid that when they approved the state’s last sales tax increase in 2000. Which leads me to:

Arizonans loath higher taxes, except the sales tax – You hear people talk all the time that they are taxed too much. But Arizonans have been willing on a number of occasions to raise sales taxes to protect government programs or to fund new ones. This includes that 2000 statewide increase for education, the 2006 tax increase on tobacco for early childhood education, and various local increases in Mesa,  Scottsdale,  Phoenix and Tucson.

Polling numbers have been somewhat mixed this year, but some surveys show the sales tax has the best possible chance of getting voter approval.

No other (Republican) proposals for new revenues have been offered — Brewer didn’t start her term in January committed to a sales tax increase. In fact, she was repeatedly criticized for much of the regular session because she was less than specific in her expectations for the budget. She floated the sales tax proposal but clearly was open to other suggestions from Republicans in the Legislature. (Brewer has been too partisan to seriously discuss Democratic ideas for raising more revenues). But so many Republicans had signed the no-tax pledge that no one was offering any alternatives.

Brewer zeroed in a three-year, 1-cent sales tax increase in May when it became clear that the Republican majority in the Legislature were going to send her a budget without any options to raise taxes.

Brewer doesn’t lose – Sen. John Huppenthal, R-Chandler, shed some light on this aspect of the governor’s personality more than a month ago. Call it tenacity or stubbornness, Brewer doesn’t try to finesse a tough fight nor does she walk away. She digs in and pushes ahead relentlessly until she gets want she wants. Such persistence has benefited Brewer throughout her political career. She has little reason to act differently now that she holds the governor’s office.

At this point, the only budget issue that Brewer has said in public she has to have is the temporary sales tax election (I’m sure there have been others in closed-door negotiations). Backing down from that would be out of character for Brewer, especially since the Legislature can’t adopt a budget without her.

And yet, Brewer may no longer have any choice. Repeated efforts by Republican leaders have failed to produce enough legislative votes. Democrats have remained united in refusing to support the sales tax election unless they get to negotiate others parts of the budget, too. Residents already face higher property taxes that Brewer and Republicans wanted to repeal, but haven’t because of their budget disagreements. And the state is stumbling along on a partial budget when the fiscal year is almost two months old.

Brewer simply may have run out of time to get sales tax election approved, this year anyway.

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